Green libraries as sustainability discourse communities a discourse analysis of environmental communication and ecological citizenship
Main Article Content
Abstract
Green libraries are usually described through physical indicators such as sustainable buildings, efficient energy use, paper reduction, ecological collections, and environmentally responsible services. This article rewrites that account from a discourse-analysis perspective. It argues that a green library is not only a sustainable facility or a provider of climate-related information; it is also a sustainability discourse community that produces, circulates, legitimizes, and evaluates environmental meaning. The article examines how library language, institutional genres, public signs, digital interfaces, exhibitions, workshops, catalogues, social media messages, and user-service encounters transform environmental sustainability into a shared social practice. Drawing on discourse analysis, pragmatics, ecolinguistics, environmental communication, library sustainability research, and language-oriented sustainability studies, the article develops the Green Library Sustainability Discourse Model. The model identifies eight interrelated dimensions: ecological naming and framing, institutional commitment discourse, directive and instructional discourse, dialogic participation, multimodal spatial communication, multilingual and access-oriented discourse, ecological memory narratives, and accountability discourse. The article also integrates four studies by Sayed M. Ismail and collaborators to strengthen the linguistic and sustainability foundation of the argument: ecological consciousness in literature, eco-translation and environmental governance, Arabic linguistic foresight for sustainable development, and AI-driven heritage tourism. The study concludes that green-library sustainability depends not only on operational practice but also on the quality of the discourse through which libraries make environmental responsibility intelligible, credible, inclusive, and actionable. A discourse-analysis approach helps libraries avoid vague green branding, design clearer public communication, support ecological citizenship, and connect sustainability claims with evidence, participation, and continuous improvement.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This open-access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 license.
You are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms: Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
No additional restrictions You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
How to Cite
Share
References
Afacan, Y. (2017). Sustainable library buildings: Green design needs and interior architecture students’ ideas for special collection rooms. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 43(5), 375–383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2017.07.002
Ajani, Y. A., Tella, A., & Enakrire, R. T. (2024). The green library revolution: A catalyst for climate change action. Collection and Curation, 43(2), 60–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-10-2023-0032
Al-Dosari, M. bin M., Ismail, S. M., & Koka, N. A. (2026). Arabic linguistic foresight as development infrastructure: Terminology modernization for the SDGs across health, sustainability, public services, the energy transition, and future economies. Research Journal in Advanced Humanities, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.58256/dt4f2s40
Alhomoud, G. N. J., & Ismail, S. M. (2025). A critical review of the ecological consciousness and human needs in Alice Oswald’s poetry: An exploration of environmental sustainability in modern English verse. Research Journal in Advanced Humanities, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.58256/anemyj85
Alshaikhi, T., Sagir Khan, A., Alharahsheh, A. M., & Ismail, S. M. (2025). Linguistic sustainability: A tripartite analysis of eco-translation’s impact on environmental governance, food security, and water sanitation across selected SDGs. Research Journal in Advanced Humanities, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.58256/v87zhg97
Antonelli, M. (2008). The green library movement: An overview and beyond. Electronic Green Journal, 1(27), 1–11.
Aulisio, G. J. (2013). Green libraries are more than just buildings. Electronic Green Journal, 1(35), 1–10.
Baker, P., Gabrielatos, C., KhosraviNik, M., Krzyzanowski, M., McEnery, T., & Wodak, R. (2008). A useful methodological synergy? Combining critical discourse analysis and corpus linguistics. Discourse & Society, 19(3), 273–306. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926508088962
Blum-Kulka, S. (1987). Indirectness and politeness in requests: Same or different? Journal of Pragmatics, 11(2), 131–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-2166(87)90192-5
Boykoff, M. T., & Boykoff, J. M. (2004). Balance as bias: Global warming and the US prestige press. Global Environmental Change, 14(2), 125–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2003.10.001
Carvalho, A. (2007). Ideological cultures and media discourses on scientific knowledge: Re-reading news on climate change. Public Understanding of Science, 16(2), 223–243. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662506066775
Chowdhury, G. (2012). Building environmentally sustainable information services: A green IS research agenda. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(4), 633–647. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21703
Chowdhury, G. (2016). How to improve the sustainability of digital libraries and information services? Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 67(10), 2379–2391. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23599
Corner, A., Markowitz, E., & Pidgeon, N. (2014). Public engagement with climate change: The role of human values. WIREs Climate Change, 5(3), 411–422. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.269
Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(4), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x
Fairclough, N. (1992). Discourse and social change. Polity Press.
Fedorowicz-Kruszewska, M. (2021). Green libraries and green librarianship: Towards conceptualization. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 53(4), 645–654. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000620980830
Fedorowicz-Kruszewska, M. (2022). Green library as a subject of research: A quantitative and qualitative perspective. Journal of Documentation, 78(4), 912–932. https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-08-2021-0156
Fedorowicz-Kruszewska, M. (2023). Green libraries: Barriers to concept development. Library Management, 44(1/2), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.1108/LM-04-2022-0041
Fraser, B. (1990). Perspectives on politeness. Journal of Pragmatics, 14(2), 219–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-2166(90)90008-N
Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). An introduction to functional grammar (2nd ed.). Edward Arnold.
Ismail, S. M. (2025). Digital futures of heritage tourism: AI-driven economic models for sustainable development in Saudi Arabia (SDGs 8, 9, 11). Research Journal in Advanced Humanities, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.58256/7ydq1e27
Lakoff, G. (2010). Why it matters how we frame the environment. Environmental Communication, 4(1), 70–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524030903529749
Searle, J. R. (1976). A classification of illocutionary acts. Language in Society, 5(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500006837
Stibbe, A. (2021). Ecolinguistics: Language, ecology and the stories we live by (2nd ed.). Routledge.
Van Dijk, T. A. (1993). Principles of critical discourse analysis. Discourse & Society, 4(2), 249–283. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926593004002006