Sintaksia Ya Kirai Kijalizo Na Uchopoaji Wa Viambajengo Katika Kiswahili

Joseph Wanyonyi Mulalu

doi:10.58256/njhs.v1i9.800

Authors

Joseph Wanyonyi Mulalu
authorservices@royalliteglobal.com
Idara ya Kiswahili na lugha zingine za Kiafrika, Moi University, Kenya

Abstract

Kazi hii imeshughulikia sintaksia ya Kirai kijalizo (Kkijzo) na uchopoaji wa viima katika sentensi za Kiswahili. Viambajengo katika sentensi ya Kiswahili huweza kuchopolewa kutoka kiwango cha kirai wakati (Kwkt) na kutua katika kiwango cha Kkijzo. Kutokana na wingi wa dhima za viambajengo vinavyochopolewa na kutua katika kiwango cha Kkijzo, mbali na virai vya kidesturi vya Kkijzo kazi hii imependekeza kupanuliwa kwa Kkijzo ili kijumuishe virai vya ziada kama vile: Kirai arifu na Kirai kiwakilishi. Aidha kazi hii, imechunguza mofosintaksia ya vijalizo changamano ndi- na amba- na kipatanisho kijalizo -o- kama vipashio vinavyotumika kuchopoa viambajengo katika sentensi za Kiswahili. Lengo hasa la utafiti huu ni kubaini nafasi zinazokaliwa na viambajengo hivi vya uchopoaji kwa mujibu wa muundo mzima wa sentensi zilizochopolewa. Uchanganuzi wa data katika karatasi hii utafanywa kwa kujikita kwa nadharia ya Kanuni Finyu hasa mapendekezo ya hivi karibuni ya kigezo cha ugandaji wa kiima.

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